New
York, April 28 (IANS) If you are 65 and still working, it can be an
add-on for you to live longer while retiring early may increase your
chances of dying early, says new research, suggesting that there is a
strong relationship between work and longevity.
The
findings showed that healthy retirees who worked a year longer of age
65 had an 11 percent lower risk of death while unhealthy retirees who
worked a year longer had a nine percent lower mortality risk which
indicates that factors beyond health may affect post-retirement
mortality.
"It
may not apply to everybody but we think that work brings people a lot
of economic and social benefits that could impact the length of their
lives," said lead study author Chenkai Wu from the Oregon State
University in the US.
The team analysed 2,956 people who had retired from 1992 to 2010 and looked at effects of retirement on health.
Poor
health is one reason people retire early and also can lead to earlier
death, so researchers wanted to find a way to mitigate a potential bias
in that regard.
They
divided the participants into unhealthy retirees -- who indicated that
health was a factor in their decision to retire and healthy retirees --
who indicated health was not a factor.
The
results indicated that during the study period, about a 12 percent of
the healthy and a 25.6 percent of the unhealthy retirees died.
Working a year longer had a positive impact on the study participants' mortality rate regardless of their health status.
"Most
research in this area has focused on the economic impacts of delaying
retirement. I thought it might be good to look at the health impacts,"
Wu added in the paper published in the Journal of Epidemiology and
Community Health.
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