Hiroshima: Japan marked the 70th anniversary of
the atomic bombing of Hiroshima on Thursday, with Mayor Kazumi Matsui
renewing calls for US President Barack Obama and other world leaders to
step up efforts toward making a nuclear weapons free world.
Tens
of thousands of attendants stood for a minute of silence at 8:30 am at
the ceremony in Hiroshima's peace park near the epicenter of the 1945
attack, marking the moment of the atomic blast. The US bomb, first one
used at war, killed 140,000 people, and a second bombing, over Nagasaki
three days later, killed another 70,000, prompting Japan's surrender in
World War II.
Matsui called the nuclear weapons "the ultimate inhumanity and evil"
that must be abolished, and criticized nuclear powers for still using
them as threats to achieve their national interests.
"We must establish a broad national security framework that does not rely on use of force but is based on trust", Matsui said. "Now is the time to take action".
He renewed an invitation to Obama and other world leaders to visit Hiroshima and Nagasaki to see the scars themselves.
With the average age of survivors now exceeding 80 years for the first time this year, passing on their stories is considered an urgent task.
Prime Minister Shinzo Abe said that as the sole country to face a
nuclear attack, Japan had a duty to push for the elimination of nuclear
weapons.
The anniversary comes as Japan is divided over Abe's push to pass
unpopular legislation to expand the country's military role
internationally.
Attendants this year included US Ambassador Caroline Kennedy and
representatives from more than 100 countries, including Britain, France
and Russia.
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